B"H

Taste & See Conversion Comic: It’s Strange…

The next installment in Laura Cooper’s Jewish conversion comic, Taste & See…

Share this:
Share this page via Email Share this page via Stumble Upon Share this page via Digg this Share this page via Facebook Share this page via Twitter

Taste & See: Next Installment in the Conversion Comic

Never read Taste & See? Catch up on Laura Cooper’s Jewish conversion

comic start and follow up, “one year later“.

Share this:
Share this page via Email Share this page via Stumble Upon Share this page via Digg this Share this page via Facebook Share this page via Twitter

Taste & See: A Jewish Conversion Comic Series

We’re so excited that Laura Cooper, the talent behind Taste & See: One Woman’s Journey To and Through Judaism is now on PunkTorah. Check out her first comic below!

Share this:
Share this page via Email Share this page via Stumble Upon Share this page via Digg this Share this page via Facebook Share this page via Twitter

Converts Are Second Class Citizens (Someone Had To Say It)

I was recently interviewed for a magazine about The G-d Project. And while I am grateful for the interview, I was miffed about a series of questions from the reporter about my “religious background”.

I answered honestly, “I grew up without religion.” It’s that simple. My parents aren’t atheists. But we never went to church (or anything else, for that matter), we didn’t celebrate holidays religiously, and I never went to any kinds of events that promoted religion, with the exception of seeing the Dalai Lama speak on world peace.

But this was not enough for the reporter.

“Oh, so you converted?” She asked.

This is a sticky situation. I’m open about the fact that I converted to Judaism more than I should be. People who know me, or know PunkTorah, or stumble upon one of our videos, know that Patrick Aleph is a big ol’ ger. Loud and proud.

But does that give anyone a right to ask me about it?

Technically, no. Judaism discourages “outing” converts. Abraham was a convert. All the matriarchs of the Torah were converts. And Ruth, the most famous convert in Torah history, has a holiday surrounding her (Shavuot). No one can trace their heritage back to Mt. Sinai, so in a way, we’re all Jews By Choice.

In reality though, converts are second class citizens. I’m done pretending that the Jewish community treats us any differently.

I have been asked by rabbis of every mainstream movement of Judaism, across the spectrum, if I am a convert. This is a violation of Jewish law, and no one can play the “they don’t know any better” card. Maybe a lay person walking down the street doesn’t know, but a rabbi does.

I hope people disagree with me, because I’d like to see some light at the end of the tunnel.

Share this:
Share this page via Email Share this page via Stumble Upon Share this page via Digg this Share this page via Facebook Share this page via Twitter

Jay Michaelson’s God vs. Gay @ the DC JCC, October 23rd

Jay Michaelson: God vs. Gay? The Religious Case for Equality 

Sunday, October 23 | 11:00 am | $10, Discounted $8
Washington DCJCC, 1529 16th Street NW
Ticket includes light bagel brunch
Purchase tickets at 
washingtondcjcc.org/litfest or call (202) 777-3251
 
One of The Forward’s “fifty most influential Jewish leaders in America,” Jay Michaelson tackles the contentious “God vs. gay” divide. He argues that religious communities should favor gay rights because of religion, not in spite of it. As both a gay rights activist and religion scholar, he explores the moral principles that favor acceptance of GLBT people, contending that these values outweigh the ambiguous verses so often cited by conservatives.

Jay Michaelson is the author of three books and two hundred articles about the intersections of religion, sexuality, and law. His work has been featured in the New York Times and on NPR and CNN, and he holds a JD from Yale and an MA in religious studies from Hebrew University. In 2009, he was included on the “Forward 50” list of the fifty most influential Jewish leaders in America.

“Jay Michaelson charts a journey from rejection to full acceptance, from religious alienation to spiritually wholeness that will brings the reader closer to the Divine.” 
-Sharon Groves, PhD, Director, Human Rights Campaign – Faith & Religion Program

Partner: 16th Street J’s GLOE – Kurlander Program for GLBT Outreach & Engagement

Sponsored by PunkTorah.

Co-sponsors: Bet MishpachahHuman Rights Campaign-Religion and Faith ProgramsNehirimPunk TorahTikkun Magazine,Zeek: A Jewish Journal of Thought and Culture

Watch Jay Michaelson on YouTube

Hear Jay Michaelson on Interfaith Voices


Share this:
Share this page via Email Share this page via Stumble Upon Share this page via Digg this Share this page via Facebook Share this page via Twitter

How To Justify Hating Converts (Or Loving Them)

I want to share a series of texts which I like to call my Conversion Bible Bullets. Bible, because they reference holy scripture (in this case, the Tanakh and Talmud) and bullets because people shoot these verses at each other in Jewish pissing matches about converts to Judaism.

I believe that Judaism is what you make of it. Whoever you are, whatever you are truly about, is how you are going to understand the Divine. So the question is this: when you look at these texts, which would you rather do…love, or despise thy neighbor?

No converts to Judaism will be accepted in the era of the Messiah. Babylonian Talmud, tractate Yebamot, page 24B, (20th line on page)

The Holy Blessed One does not favor any one person over another, but receives all; the gates are always open, and anyone who wishes to enter may do so. Shʼmot Rabbah 19:4 

No converts to Judaism were accepted in the era of King David and King Solomon. Babylonian Talmud, tractate Yebamot, page 24B, (21st line on page)

Moreover concerning the stranger that is not of Thy people Israel…when he shall come and pray toward this house; hear Thou in heaven Thy dwelling-place, and do according to all that the stranger calleth to Thee for; that all the peoples of the earth may know Thy name (1 Kings 8:41-43)

Evil after evil will come upon those who accept converts. Babylonian Talmud, tractate Yebamot, page 109B (10th line on page)

God says to us, “As I welcomed Jethro the Midianite in the wilderness of Sinai, so must you welcome anyone who comes to you to join your people.” Yalkot Shimʼoni, Yitro, No. 268

Our Rabbis taught: Converts…delay the arrival of the messiah. Babylonian Talmud, tractate Niddah, page 13B (14th line on page)

Ruth the Moabite was an ancestress of King David (Ruth 4:13) whose direct descendent will be the Messiah.

The Golden Calf was built by converts. Midrash Tanchuma, Parshat Emor, chapter 11

The Israelites were struck dead with a plague for the Golden Calf that Aaron the Priest was responsible for. Exodus 32:35

Share this:
Share this page via Email Share this page via Stumble Upon Share this page via Digg this Share this page via Facebook Share this page via Twitter

Long Live the Trees…and the Jewish Pope? (Parshat Shoftim)

In parsha Shofetim, Moshe continues his lengthy oration to the Israelites. He talks about government, specifically about setting up courts and “setting a king over” themselves. He says that the king should be a Jew, not a foreigner, and that he should not have many wives, nor should he have many horses, nor should he amass great wealth [17:14-17]. In other words, a king should be a humble, ordinary man. Further, the king should have a Torah scroll made for him and “read in it all his life…thus he will not act haughtily toward his fellows or deviate from the Instruction to the right or to the left” [17:20]. And so now I’ll ask you…does this mean that we are supposed to have a pope? Here’s what I mean: Judaism, if we are to take Mordechai Kaplan’s view, is a civilization. Civilizations have kings, presidents, prime ministers, and so on, to have an axis for their governments to revolve around; to have someone large-and-in-charge to run things, or at least to be a figurehead and sort of keep an eye on things. The Pope is kind of like that. His primary function, other than being a figurehead, is to dictate what is officially Catholic and what isn’t in terms of policy. Because Catholicism has a central hub, it remains both unified and uniform. So, should we have a pope of our own?

I would say no. Here’s why: Judaism encompasses a vast range of beliefs and ideas. We have a very spacious tent, and people with a lot of different views about God, the Torah, life, etc. take shelter under it. If we had a pope, or a theocratic king of some sort as is described in Shofetim, who decided what was officially Jewish and what wasn’t, a lot of people would leave our tent, break off, and start their own groups, just as happened with Catholicism, and those of us left in the tent would be alienated from who left and vice versa. We’re a small enough tribe without pushing people away by creating official doctrines and dogmas!  What comes of not having a pope is that we are not a religion of beliefs, but of actions (mitzvot) and of a common past (Torah). Parsha Shofetim was written in a time long before we had such wide variations in belief and practice as we do now, a time when having a theocracy was possible and perhaps even desirable. But that time is past, and the most important thing now is to maintain our unity as a people. I think Judaism’s strength and vitality lies in its variety. I love that we have so many flavors: Orthodox Ripple, Conservative Chip, Reform Swirl, Reconstructionist Crunch, and so on. Each one of us may have a favorite flavor, but in the end, it’s all ice cream and it’s all delicious!

Another thing that strikes me about this Torah portion is the injunction against destroying the fruit trees of a besieged city [20:19-20]. I could talk, as many Jewish environmentalists before me have done, about how this represents a positive command against wanton destruction, an injunction against thoughtless waste and greed (ba’al taschit). What I’d rather do, though, is focus on the verse that says “Are trees of the field human to withdraw before you into the besieged city?” [20:19]. The Torah is telling us to listen to those who don’t have voices, and to protect those who can’t protect themselves.  I consider this verse merely an extension to the Torah’s constant refrain of telling us to be kind to the stranger, the widow, the orphan, etc. This is the Torah’s shorthand for telling us to defend the defenseless, to help the helpless, and in general to support those in our community who need it. Trees are just another group in our community who need our help and can’t defend themselves.

Furthermore, trees figure very prominently in our tradition. The Torah itself is called a Tree of Life. It is said of the Baal Shem Tov that he was able to hear the voices of trees, and of King Solomon that he could understand the speech of the birds. Our tradition teaches us that listening to nature and immersing ourselves in the natural world can be a window to spirituality, a gate to wisdom. As summer draws to a close, don’t forget to take a little walk this shabbat and  listen to the trees and the birds. You might find that they have much to teach you.

This week’s dvar written by Miriam Bak.

Share this:
Share this page via Email Share this page via Stumble Upon Share this page via Digg this Share this page via Facebook Share this page via Twitter

Circumcisions For Men, Women and Everyone In Between (Parshat Ekev)

“Circumcise … the foreskin of your heart,” G-d says in Devarim 10:16. But how the heck do you hack off the skin around your heart? And by the way, the heart doesn’t have a foreskin!

Here’s what I gather: circumcision is a mitzvah because Abraham did it, and so should we, right? On the other hand, a circumcision isn’t a child’s choice. It’s something that happens to you without your consent. I suspect if babies could talk, they wouldn’t be too keen on elective surgery.

Also, it’s unfair that men have the opportunity to perform mitzvot that women can’t. And what about transgender people or people with ambiguous genitals? Aren’t we all children of the same G-d, fair and equal? How can G-d put us in a position where one person’s ability to glorify Him/Her is above others? Seems lame to me.

Circumcising the heart resolves that issue. It tells us, metaphorically, to remove the junk that surrounds out hearts, that keeps the good stuff from coming in. Regardless of who we are, and what we have going on “down stairs”, we can equally take part in the mitzvah of circumcision by putting G-d first and peeling away the layers of our own ego that keep us from being truly made in the image of the Lord.

 

Share this:
Share this page via Email Share this page via Stumble Upon Share this page via Digg this Share this page via Facebook Share this page via Twitter

Forbidden Talmud: Voyeurism (NSFW)

Forbidden Talmud showcases the NSFW (Not Safe For Work) Talmudic texts that they “forgot” to teach you in Yeshiva. This week, we learn how to be a voyeur.

It has been taught: R. Akiba said: Once I went in after R. Joshua to a privy, and I learned three things from him:

I learned that one does not sit east and west but north and south

I learned that one evacuates not standing but sitting

I learned that it is proper to wipe with the left hand and not with the right

Ben Azzai said to him: Did you dare to take such liberties with your master? 

He replied: It was a matter of Torah, and I required to learn. 

It has been taught: Ben ‘Azzai said: Once I went in after R. Akibato a privy, and I learned three things from him:

I learned that one does not evacuate east and west but north and south

I learned that one evacuates sitting and not standing

I learned it is proper to wipe with the left hand and not with the right. 

R. Judah said to him: Did you dare to take such liberties with your master? 

He replied: It was a matter of Torah, and I required to learn. 

R. Kahana once went in and hid under Rab’s bed. He heard him chatting [with his wife] and joking and doing what he required. 

He said to him: One would think that Abba’s mouth had never sipped the dish before! 

He (Rav) said to him: Kahana, are you here? Go out, because it is rude. 

He replied: It is a matter of Torah, and I require to learn. Talmud Berachot 62a

Why was this text not taught? Back in the day, in the schools I attended, there were faculty lounges and bathrooms. Whether we were supposed to think that teachers and rabbis didn’t urinate or whether it was considered somehow inappropriate for teachers and students to pass one another on the way in or out is not clear to me. What is clear, is that Talmudic era life looked oddly different. In the text above, not only do a teacher and student pass one another on the way in and out, a student actually observes his teacher relieving himself. The punch line: Don’t just listen to your teacher, watch your teacher. His/her behavior, even in the most personal situation, has something to teach you.

The story of Rav and Rabbi Kahana is even more noteworthy. We don’t want to imagine our teachers, rabbis, and certainly not parents, having sex. Yet, in our holy book, Kahana hides in Rav’s bedroom, observing Rav and his wife having sexual relations. While Rav scolds Kahana, it is Kahana that has the last word: It is Torah, too, and I have to learn it.

What is the lesson to be learned (Why should the text be taught?) The Talmud was not advocating voyeurism. It used these stories to illustrate a fact: The way in which we do everything in life carries a value. We can behave in ways that support the tzelem elohim, the divine spark, that lives within us all. Or we can act in ways that are destructive to ourselves, to others, to our world.

But in order to know what is positive and what is destructive, we have to understand all parts of human behavior and function. It is important that we provide students and our children with the straightforward knowledge of what behaviors and possibilities there are. And we must provide them with the tools that enable them to make holy decisions in their lives.

Arnie Samlan is a rabbi, Jewish educator, social worker and Scratch DJ Academy grad. A regional director of The Jewish Education Project in NY, he is also founder of a new venture, Jewish Connectivity, which works to link Jews and Jewish texts to one another to re-ignite Jewish life and creativity (Twitter: JewishConnectiv)

Share this:
Share this page via Email Share this page via Stumble Upon Share this page via Digg this Share this page via Facebook Share this page via Twitter

Whose Voice Will Rise – Pinchas

When I was eleven years old, my sister threw a phone at me.  Granted, we had been fighting. Exchanging ear-piercing screams and clawing at each others faces like two Jerusalem cats hissing over territory. 

I don’t remember what we were fighting about.  (My hunch is it was clothing.) But, I remember the feeling as I turned to leave, and the clunky plastic phone slammed against my back, falling to pieces beside my feet.

My sister has no memory of the event.  I have never forgotten. To this day, when that spot on my back still twinges and hurts, I think of my sister and that clunky phone. The injury I have convinced myself she created. Yet, I find myself smiling at the memory.

I have two sisters. Contrary to popular mythology, we were not born friends. There is no one on this planet who can frustrate me more, upset me more or anger me more than those two people. But, we were also not born enemies. In truth, there is no one who understands me more, supports me more and loves me more than those two people. The great irony of sisterhood is it is a circumstance people have to practice to be good at. 

Which is why there is nothing I want to do less then engage in a tit-for-tat debate that divides women rather than unites us:  

The story begins this year, when the Jewish Week reported that female rabbinic graduates of JTS were struggling to find jobs in Conservative Synagogues. As it turned out, Conservative congregations were not just denying employment to young women, but senior females Rabbis as well, as reported by the Star Tribune.

Following these reports, Rabbi Jill Levy, newly ordained and having had a front row seat to the events of this year’s graduating class, wrote an article which expressed her concern that motherhood negatively impacted her employment opportunities. 

Chasya-Uriel Steinbauer, a JTS Rabbinical Student, responded with an article that questioned the mothering choices of Rabbi Levy and urged women to “choose” motherhood over their careers noting that eventually a mother might return to the bima. The response to Steinbauer was quick and vehement.

The irony that this week’s Torah portion is Pinchas is not lost on me.  In Pinchas, the daughters of Zelophedad appear before Moses to ask for the inheritance of their father’s estate. 

During this time, only sons could inherit land. Zelophedad died without sons, leaving the five sisters in a precarious position. Without land, they would have nothing. And, to be a woman without a husband and a plot in biblical times was certain disaster. 

Thus, the request from the daughters of Zelophedad is important enough for Moses to seek the counsel of God directly. God responds, “The plea of Zelophedad’s daughter is just: you should give them a hereditary holding among their father’s kinsmen; transfer their fathers share to them.”  

The daughters are granted their inheritance.

Pinchas is often used as the quintessential Jewish text for arguing egalitarianism. Yet, what strikes me the most about this portion, is not what the women demand, but how they demand it. They come together as five sisters. They speak with a unified voice. Yet, they are all named. Not once – but three times. They are individuals. 

I can’t help but wonder about these five sisters in relationship to my own sisters. In truth, I imagine them growing up together.  I imagine them fighting over whose turn it is to bake bread.  I imagine them falling into each others arms when their father died. They hate each other. They love each other. 

But, when they need to — they stand together. 

I will not add to the criticism that Chasya-Uriel Steinbaur has received for her article. I will say, however, that I do not agree with what she wrote. Personally, I see the human experience as more muddy than clear. Personally, I find ideals problematic and boxes dangerous. Personally, I believe that most parents love their children. And, I believe that when parents make choices for their children – it is with deep thoughtfulness and profound care. 

But, I respect her for speaking her truth.

However, the issue of women being denied employment in the Conservative movement is not about reproduction. To assume so creates a false supposition of what the female rabbinic model looks like – young, heterosexual, married and waiting to get pregnant. I will tell you from personal experience that female rabbis (like their male counterparts) run the spectrum on age, sexuality, relationship status and desire for children.

We have moved the question so far away from its original subject matter, I fear we shall never return to the crux of the problem.  

There are so many conversations we as women need to be having in the Jewish world. But, if we continue to strip the voices of women from our synagogues – who will facilitate these conversations?  And, while our institutions continue to bicker over Israel, and our male colleagues remain eerily silent, my friends have been forgotten.  

I cannot forget these women.

These are the women I studied Torah with and shared Shabbat meals with. These are the women who cried with me when my husband deployed to Iraq and brought me food when I was crippled by illness. And, yes – these are the women who have infuriated me, challenged me, exasperated me and annoyed me.

But, I stand with these women.

We may not agree. We may not be friends. But, we are sisters. And, our inheritance rests precariously on our ability to stand together. Because the sad truth of the matter is, the daughters of Zelophedad came together to speak – because no one else would speak for them.

Jean Meltzer-Maskuli is currently a rabbinical student at the Reconstructionist Rabbinical College in Wyncote, PA.  Prior to transferring to RRC, Jean spent three years as a rabbinical student at the Jewish Theological Seminary in New York.

Share this:
Share this page via Email Share this page via Stumble Upon Share this page via Digg this Share this page via Facebook Share this page via Twitter